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- {
- "document_metadata": {
- "page_number": "239",
- "document_number": "759",
- "date": "08/10/22",
- "document_type": "court document",
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- "has_stamps": false
- },
- "full_text": "Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE Document 759 Filed 08/10/22 Page 239 of 267 2267 LCAVMAX8\nallegedly participated in this conspiracy persuaded, induced, or enticed Jane to travel to New York to engage in illegal sexual activity.\n\nYour Honor, these words \"persuade, induce, entice,\" these are words of causation. And I am now quoting from U.S. v. Broxmeyer, 616 F.3d 120 (2d Cir. 2010), and that's at page 125. This is a decision that addresses 2251, not 2242, but that statute has the same words \"persuade, induce, entice,\" and it's interpreting in the same way.\n\nAnd Broxmeyer says that these are words of causation, which means they have to bring about an effect. There has to be something done by the defendant to bring about an effect. And in discussing the dictionary definitions, these words are usually given their dictionary definitions, but they do discuss in this opinion what those typically are. And they quote from the Random House Dictionary.\n\n\"Induce\" means, according to the dictionary, to bring about, produce, or cause. \"Entice\" means to draw on by exciting hope or desire or allure. And \"persuade\" means to prevail on a person to do something as by advising, urging, etc., to induce to believe or convince.\n\nSo, again, these are words of causation.\n\nNow, the only testimony that we have in the record that relates in any way to Ms. Maxwell taking part in Jane's travel to New York is that Jane testified as to the following\n\nSOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300\n\nDOJ-OGR-00013830",
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- "content": "allegedly participated in this conspiracy persuaded, induced, or enticed Jane to travel to New York to engage in illegal sexual activity.\n\nYour Honor, these words \"persuade, induce, entice,\" these are words of causation. And I am now quoting from U.S. v. Broxmeyer, 616 F.3d 120 (2d Cir. 2010), and that's at page 125. This is a decision that addresses 2251, not 2242, but that statute has the same words \"persuade, induce, entice,\" and it's interpreting in the same way.\n\nAnd Broxmeyer says that these are words of causation, which means they have to bring about an effect. There has to be something done by the defendant to bring about an effect. And in discussing the dictionary definitions, these words are usually given their dictionary definitions, but they do discuss in this opinion what those typically are. And they quote from the Random House Dictionary.\n\n\"Induce\" means, according to the dictionary, to bring about, produce, or cause. \"Entice\" means to draw on by exciting hope or desire or allure. And \"persuade\" means to prevail on a person to do something as by advising, urging, etc., to induce to believe or convince.\n\nSo, again, these are words of causation.\n\nNow, the only testimony that we have in the record that relates in any way to Ms. Maxwell taking part in Jane's travel to New York is that Jane testified as to the following",
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- "type": "printed",
- "content": "SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C. (212) 805-0300",
- "position": "footer"
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- "type": "printed",
- "content": "DOJ-OGR-00013830",
- "position": "footer"
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- ],
- "entities": {
- "people": [
- "Jane",
- "Ms. Maxwell"
- ],
- "organizations": [
- "SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C."
- ],
- "locations": [
- "New York"
- ],
- "dates": [
- "08/10/22"
- ],
- "reference_numbers": [
- "1:20-cr-00330-PAE",
- "759",
- "616 F.3d 120",
- "2251",
- "2242",
- "DOJ-OGR-00013830"
- ]
- },
- "additional_notes": "The document appears to be a court transcript or legal document. The text is printed and there are no visible handwritten notes or stamps. The document is from a court case involving Ms. Maxwell and references a specific court document number and date."
- }
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