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- "document_number": "63",
- "date": "07/22/25",
- "document_type": "court document",
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- "full_text": "Case 1:19-cr-00490-RMB Document 63 Filed 07/22/25 Page 2 of 4\n\nIn re Craig, 131 F.3d at 102; see also id. at 104 (\"The discretion of a trial court in deciding whether to make public the ordinarily secret proceedings of a grand jury investigation is one of the broadest and most sensitive exercises of careful judgment that a trial judge can make.\") The Second Circuit has identified the following factors for district courts to weigh where considering applications for disclosure:\n\n- the identity of the party seeking disclosure;\n- whether the defendant to the grand jury proceeding or the Government opposes the disclosure;\n- why disclosure is being sought in the particular case;\n- what specific information is being sought for disclosure;\n- how long ago the grand jury proceedings took place;\n- the current status of the principals of the grand jury proceedings and that of their families;\n- the extent to which the desired material has been previously made public;\n- whether witnesses to the grand jury proceedings who might be affected by disclosure are still alive; and\n- [whether there is an] additional need for maintaining secrecy in the particular case in question.\n\nId. at 106 (capitalization altered); see also Laws.' Comm. for 9/11 Inquiry, Inc. v. Garland, 43 F.4th 276, 285 (2d Cir. 2022) (affirming district court's application of those factors).\n\n2016). Other circuits have taken a much narrower view of a district court's authority. See, e.g., McKeever v. Barr, 920 F.3d 842, 843, 850 (D.C. Cir. 2019), cert. denied, 140 S. Ct. 597 (2020); Pitch v. United States, 953 F.3d 1226, 1241 (11th Cir. 2020) (en banc); United States v. McDougal, 559 F.3d 837, 841 (8th Cir. 2009); In re Grand Jury 89-4-72, 932 F.2d 481, 488 (6th Cir. 1991).\n\n2\n\nDOJ-OGR-00000738",
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- "content": "In re Craig, 131 F.3d at 102; see also id. at 104 (\"The discretion of a trial court in deciding whether to make public the ordinarily secret proceedings of a grand jury investigation is one of the broadest and most sensitive exercises of careful judgment that a trial judge can make.\") The Second Circuit has identified the following factors for district courts to weigh where considering applications for disclosure:",
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- "content": "- the identity of the party seeking disclosure;\n- whether the defendant to the grand jury proceeding or the Government opposes the disclosure;\n- why disclosure is being sought in the particular case;\n- what specific information is being sought for disclosure;\n- how long ago the grand jury proceedings took place;\n- the current status of the principals of the grand jury proceedings and that of their families;\n- the extent to which the desired material has been previously made public;\n- whether witnesses to the grand jury proceedings who might be affected by disclosure are still alive; and\n- [whether there is an] additional need for maintaining secrecy in the particular case in question.",
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- "type": "printed",
- "content": "Id. at 106 (capitalization altered); see also Laws.' Comm. for 9/11 Inquiry, Inc. v. Garland, 43 F.4th 276, 285 (2d Cir. 2022) (affirming district court's application of those factors).",
- "position": "middle"
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- "type": "printed",
- "content": "2016). Other circuits have taken a much narrower view of a district court's authority. See, e.g., McKeever v. Barr, 920 F.3d 842, 843, 850 (D.C. Cir. 2019), cert. denied, 140 S. Ct. 597 (2020); Pitch v. United States, 953 F.3d 1226, 1241 (11th Cir. 2020) (en banc); United States v. McDougal, 559 F.3d 837, 841 (8th Cir. 2009); In re Grand Jury 89-4-72, 932 F.2d 481, 488 (6th Cir. 1991).",
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- "entities": {
- "people": [
- "Craig",
- "Barr",
- "Garland",
- "McKeever",
- "Pitch",
- "McDougal"
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- "organizations": [
- "Second Circuit",
- "Government",
- "Laws.' Comm. for 9/11 Inquiry, Inc.",
- "United States"
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- "locations": [],
- "dates": [
- "07/22/25",
- "2016",
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- "2009",
- "1991"
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- "reference_numbers": [
- "1:19-cr-00490-RMB",
- "Document 63",
- "131 F.3d",
- "43 F.4th 276",
- "920 F.3d 842",
- "140 S. Ct. 597",
- "953 F.3d 1226",
- "559 F.3d 837",
- "932 F.2d 481",
- "DOJ-OGR-00000738"
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- },
- "additional_notes": "The document appears to be a court filing with a clear and legible text. There are no visible redactions or damage."
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